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Carrie Gallagher,
Director
Keep America Beautiful
Bio |
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Urban infill is
creating greater density in cities across North America. The
trend towards mixed-use development places residents and
commercial businesses in close proximity and raises new
issues for policymakers, managers, businesses and residents. Impacts
include noise, trash, litter, public urination, traffic and
vandalism. Smoking bans can also set into motion a string of
conflicts. More outdoor seating to accommodate smokers
extends impacts from inside to outside the venue. Food
attracts vermin. Noise and smoke cross the line from
commercial to residential. Transferring smokers to
outdoors necessitates planning for cigarette litter
disposal as well as congestion in alleys and on sidewalks.
Planning for
development can pre-empt issues related to mixed use and
split-use districts, develop a contemporary definition of
noise, identify conflict resolution strategies with new
residents, and update ordinance language and decibel levels
for the ambient noise of urban settings.
Managing deliveries, trash, litter and recycling requires
collaboration among private trash haulers, residents,
businesses, planners and downtown managers. Planning for
success includes expanding trash collection hours in a
manner that considers current traffic flow, design standards
for dumpster placement, trash hauler operations, and a
schedule that accommodates residents, hotels, business
deliveries and traffic patterns. |
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Build
a task force that addresses mixed-use issues and impacts
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Shift
the focus of policy makers from a 9-5 to 24-7 mindset
and allocate resources accordingly
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Address noise from both objective and subjective
perspectives
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Apply
good neighbor agreements, real estate disclosures and
other tools to inform residents and businesses about
rights and responsibilities
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Utilize late night tours to educate newcomers and
transition suburbanites to opportunities, expectations
and processes of urban living
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Implement strategies to address conflicts between
permanent residents and students in off-campus housing
or residential neighborhoods
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Code compliance and public
health agencies
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Developers and real estate
agents
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Waste management companies
and associations
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College and university
housing officials
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Downtown district and city
managers
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City attorneys and policy
makers
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Resident and hospitality
individuals and organizations
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