Planning, Managing and Policing Hospitality Zones - December 6-9, 2006 - Chicago

 

Heritage Music and Entertainment

 
 

Through the mid-twentieth century, African-American neighborhoods of cities nationwide were centers of economy, politics, and a unique culture that gave rise to American music - jazz, blues and gospel. Due to segregation, many black entertainers were barred from patronizing the white clubs where they performed, so they often retired to these neighborhoods for food, socializing and lodging: Harlem in New York, U Street in Washington, DC, Bronzeville in Chicago and Milwaukee, Pennsylvania Avenue in Baltimore, among others.

Tour stops in the cities that were part of this network (often referred to as the "Chitlin Circuit") created opportunities for early music legends to "jam" together. These after-hours venues became music and entertainment hot spots that drew  both blacks and whites. The rich vibrancy and music has often been captured in books and cinema, and still continues in urban folklore passed down through generations.

Following desegregation, and the flight of the middle class from cities, many of these neighborhoods suffered from blight, or in recent years, became locations for stadiums and arenas. Neighborhood revitalization efforts continue to be plagued by bias and prejudice. These gems lay in wait to be remined as valuable economic prospects.

The opening reception and dinner will focus on the opportunity to scrape away the grime from decades of neglect, and polish the rich music heritage and nightlife of these historic gems. Friday morning's roundtable discussion will center on Hospitality and Diversity, followed by the Mobile Workshop to historic Bronzeville.

 

 

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